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URBAN PLANNING: HOW AND REAL POWER OUT

On the occasion of the height of flooding, traffic jams, people see the outstanding efforts of the political system and people. All lights turned as hard, after so many solutions to the answer remains: how powerless and end.

Foreword: flooding, traffic jams are causing the quality of life of urban residents are affected. Experts do not know how many times trying to explain the meeting. The cause was pointed out, how well has been discussed. But about traffic, flooding seems to have not improved as many, if not worsening. To broad public opinion, Vietnam News Digital introduces perspective on this issue regimen Highlands readers to discuss further.

Author: Yuan Regimen
Source: tuanvietnam.net

"Vietnam in top 10 most disaster-prone countries," according to CRED statistics of organizations (ABC). But, it does not rank "Talent", "Land ears." If there are ratings, we will not know the "Top" no.

These days, if the electronic "way out" or "helpless" in the search engine will immediately see the front page of the information is not flooded or blocked roads, the cities of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh other cities. The categories are: "All the way"; "incompetence and impotence"; "Doing all the way, Hanoi has" impotence "with heavy rain."

If filling out "traffic, traffic congestion, flooding," it has no end result, "City prolonged rain caused severe flooding and traffic chaos"; Da Nang: Heavy rain flooded roads, traffic mix disorder; Hue city flooded after heavy rains the night ";" Heavy rains in Hanoi: 3 people killed by leaking electricity ";" An Art Cities "soggy" rain of the night ";" Saigon severe flooding after heavy rains "...

So much so can not give anymore information. So much has become obvious is that the natural disease has become incurable and certified!

Who is responsible?

On the occasion of the height of flooding, traffic jams, people see the outstanding efforts of the political system and people. The face sweaty, wet clothing or surf slid or full of dust, but all have the same status: the way and Impotence.

Public, the press, the people's council meeting were very indignant at the inability of management agencies: all Department of Transportation, Construction, City police, back to the Chairman of the MPC. Harsher have explained, have all expressed hope that efforts to resolve. Fully block the intersection and then take off; build the lake, through culverts.All lights turned as hard, after so many solutions to the answer remains: how powerless and end.

When writing: "Get error, flooding, traffic jams," Internet search has not received any information about the error; No one is responsible.

Causes and perpetrators of threats remains a mystery.
What causes?

With human intelligence now, just know the cause (the problem) will be solved. But if you have not found the culprit, the cancer will continue, is widespread.
Council President Ho Chi Minh Pham Phuong Thao interest in the use of rice land. "We are losing agricultural land rapidly, in just eight years has lost 255,000 hectares (Vietnam Net)

Do not know the loss of agricultural land is the cause?

Wetlands: past, flood waters overflowing the field, this field is no longer the overflow go? But the Code of the road: farmers lose large loss of livelihood to limp into the living city.Less money, can not stay in the inner city. Am to pm about how the road is not clogged. But perhaps this is not the cause, this is a consequence.

Who's losing agricultural land? Agricultural land lost to? Why are urban disease again the same all over the territory of Vietnam?

See what people say:
"The very large size but also tolerate crime, especially kids. Every afternoon I also" cheat "your body now, 1630 is to jump on kindergarten children are welcome, so that meals were always the teacher responsible hook. To overcome the bunkers in time to get me, no way, I and many people eat them together, go somewhere that climb, intercept, the curb, alley alley big. No also pedestrian walkways, so I'm anxious but I have to "save themselves, save for my children" before!

"This is a reader's attention the suffering of traffic. Particularly you, every day down in the sea of chaotic traffic on the road or trying to escape flood waters in any way also, have you ever despair wonder: This scene will last for ever? In conscious people in the planning or poor? " - (phunuonline);

"The mistake made in the planning of more flooding in HCM City" (vnexpress); "Oreka" These articles will help you find the culprit, so far people have found the culprit!
So clearly then, errors in planning!

Planning on converting agricultural land to industrial and urban. We have seen many areas of rice fields were leveled, damage to urban construction, industrial parks or to fallow. Congestion, flooding, poor urban amenities. Errors in planning; Communications pendulum? Errors in the planning! Pollution? Errors in the planning! The city's other problems? Structure of the city by mistake? All disabilities are made by planning, then planning must take responsibility but!

Development, economic transformation from agriculture to modern industrial user should be planned. But the world to do, and development (the development of our country heading lower) why they did not have problems (chronic) of our abuse? Because if they let this situation lasts, how can today's development. So more accurate to say that poor planning has created problems over the entire urban territory of ours.

How many people have had an accident when flooded, traffic congestion and pollution. Economic losses due to the quality of planning or planning to undermine the competitiveness of the country how the question is left open.

Who is poor planning of our cities?

Planning the different stages, usually: Making the task; Lap plan, evaluate and approve, and promulgate regulations on management and implementation planning. But:
Who is the establishment, approval, approval of the city mission? Ministry of Construction. Who made direct establishment plan of the city? Ministry of Construction; Who evaluation and browser? Ministry of Construction; Who content regulations promulgated urban management? Ministry of Construction, who proposed review process and content of planning? Ministry of Construction, who propose standards and regulations on urban? Ministry of Construction.

This completely self-contained world, but rather is who is responsible!
Is anyone surprised about this? Not sure. So why talk now? Or people not paying attention, or noticed but considered natural. Or, to know but are afraid to speak out fear of causing trouble (for individuals and localities.)

Soon people are scared of writing this note. But this is also an alum dose. Speaking out: The problem of urban Vietnam, whether directly or indirectly derive from the Ministry of Construction! No (or not) anywhere else!
lease do not blame the president for the provinces or because they are just making a decision. "Spirit through the holy land." Of course the decision must bear full responsibility.

Ministry building "as" planning how to create "quality" of the city today?
The head of the Ministry of Construction is a famous saying: "Planning is the will of the powerful." Fair to say, in addition to "How to measure" with Congress on "National Administrative Center" remaining, he leads the planning said the spirit and entirely consistent.

With uprightness "stir the skyscraper" we believe, one day (also when retired) he will stand to receive errors about problems of our cities today, when conditions permit; There's resolution decide whether or not is up to the heart of subordinates; not always "the will of power" was also secured by the first professional!
Also in charge of architectural planning sector if the conditions he will also expressing the city's planning something new he was acquainted, with a period not exceeding two years. Assigned to this level, he saw the direction this is probably how he does ang ang (city planning more complex calculations, very difficult), but know how to control the quality of planning.

If today's younger generation curious to see the atmosphere of the time bureaucracy would look like. Come see how the Ministry of Construction work (in planning). Quite a mystery, but, everyone can imagine this:
City Planning is still deployed as a closed Soviet times. In the Ministry of Construction Institute of Architecture, Urban Planning and Rural Affairs. Often called the public research institutes, enterprises of the charge as "backyard". This does not wrong, every year, own "backyard" of the Ministry of Construction has also spent thousands of billions of money advice. Left hand holding the money, right hand military situation, the management style has just kicked the ball whistled at these institutions are transparent and we are right or not does not make you. The answer belongs to the authorities. In the framework of this article we only discuss depth of expertise.

In the activities of the affiliated agencies. Sets out the tasks, the money supply, the direct implementation, the evaluation and the approval process, the Ministry took prompt and appointed officials; his deputy in charge of branches that might interfere in the details. If you are planning your Institute has not dared to argue?
Speaking as a collective, its institutions, other departments, but when "the will of power" is also known to speak (or dared) to say more. So, planning to become the solo individual (subject "The will of power" where an impact.

At the wise is fine (do not know which city has been lucky.) But always full of accidents (where the local port to the movement must also consult with government), how wise is forever.

Moreover, the wisdom of someone who is different from the planning of a wise person does not understand planning. That you understand (vaguely) the superficial monologue and worse is not understood.

At we have a disease, when leadership is a professional who knows a little, like it or express their interventions, lower levels are very hard work.
By far, with time almost a lifetime. we are familiar with the allocation (planning). With local planning, there is good enough. Quality is: "Where is adjusted it wrong."
"Snakes crushed hands kneading though. " In his hand is awkward as the tool maker said, "Corn plowed into tablespoons lime"; a given. Sole or Single Download Single then they are both.

Because monopoly, should not have to try. Like most research institutions under other ministries, there is only stagnation increasingly tend to rise. The most capable people have been out of work (or work out). The research institutes are usually only bark but not the gut. Despite not want to believe, this is still true.

Word or talk forever and dull. Runners compete, but lack of motivation becomes the old trail. In biology is called degenerate varieties. There is paradox in research institutions is often not the place that invented a new vice versa. Air stagnant and stagnation is common.
And with the huge volume of work, talent no longer capacity is limited, not the other way, the plan largely cut and paste (cut and paste) times the advantages and disadvantages of each city each other.
UK Exclusive allocation is always the cause of congestion, traffic congestion, flooding and other problems of urban centers.

When closed probably "take basket, remove wheels." Sometimes out of a small sectional interests, causing huge harm to the community. Planning then adjusted, as adjusted revenue will increase (on home) so nobody will bother about it. When put into the planning team will document the secret society hostage, great reliance will bring great benefits locally. So now planning to fly past hinted businesses open and running around, running around. If someone goes on to ask about the quality of the local overall planning of the city will see all the people responsible are compressed sigh: That the River ... through the door ...

Must be confirmed before the entire population is daily suffering, no one can say bad (more than) the Ministry of Construction. And, the planning of cities (by Ministry of Construction) is commensurate called "Human ears" do not?
Planning Ministry of Construction in Hanoi like?

With a little planning, the Hanoi People understand. Overall this is a project included the same time implementing many different systems of urban planning, general planning, detailed planning, confused thinking, mixed product. The first is not complete, the following has stalked tangerine, headline blind. But, no one does meet zoning standards (both on the national and international). For example:
Considering the aspects of urban planning system capital: there is no research development model, the selection point of urban land and the location of urban centers. The interactive analysis of the capital region. The scientific basis of determining the requirements, the size (population, land) urban.

Considering the general planning aspects: there is no analysis of current land use science to justify the limits of urban construction land, the land balance data. Studies on the structure, the optimal limits of space, comfort systems (infrastructure, social) together with solutions to improve the adaptive capacity of the city were completely absent.
And many other core issues unresolved; Lessons and solutions to urban problems in Vietnam, saving tasks, increasing the value of natural resources (especially land) and heritage does not set out in earnest. While detailed planning is not necessary to consider the schemes re-click it axle shaft so strong there, this works the other (To do what? Or is the Ministry of Construction are beating drums filled the land issue belt, the other exists).
We will not repeat the weakness of the expertise of foreign consultants (PPJ). We, yet here a phenomenon that people who have experience in the industry knows it's ethical and professional behavior of a class can now consulting firm, to the status of their authors.

Through presentations, protection and display records we have found that the products of thinking, most graphics products (if not entirely) due to the below average level of implementation, from evaluation Fine said the wording should be that. If the company is consulting with world-class, self respect, this (the other interventions, making change, as she said "shut up money") will not happen.

Honestly, the only thing that seems valid is the idea proposed Hanoi capital planning including urban centers and satellite towns (although this model is not new, of Ebenezer Howard - 1898 only suitable for small towns to a radius <550m at the little people. Not successfully applied to large cities, large population). This content has been our colleague's analysis in "Urban Planning: The concept of being" flip "(TuanVietnam).
However, with the proposed National Center for Public Administration (now Reserve) and Long Axis (now the West Lake road - Ba Vi) measures by how (methodology) "all the capital Hanoi internal (administrative boundary) is the political center - the national administration of the country "has denied all of the ideas of urban systems have spacing by the rural space, agriculture (city style garden) initially. Reason: roads (urban) violent West Lake - Ba Vi capital Hanoi have turned into a giant unitary.

This shows that the main intent of planning and directing the executor of thinking imposed whole site (which used to only apply to each project on a small scale) zoom up into a mega-plan Megacity ( Super super-cities).
It's funny! Thinking should be consistent rather. Every "leg kick male way" that the planning of Thang Long - Hanoi culture thousands of years back? Not just zoom all the way up the jams.

Largely due to congestion caused by the development model of urban structure and inefficiency. Like money, no bank in the world survive if credit default (all bulk customers are withdrawing money). Traffic is the same.

Inviting foreign consultants, if the right offer we will be very much, especially the research on product model for urban development will be at a high level, the ability to choose rational land, saving financial solutions resources (especially land), the ability to improve facilities, improve the capacity of urban adaptation. These contents must be secured by the deep understanding of urban education. In particular, problems are always analyzed with the scientific foundation for sure.

Unfortunately, with the choice (PPJ) opportunities have been ignored, Hanoi plan that we set high expectations go back to the old thinking: voluntarism, lack of scientific foundation, tissue development, planning is widespread, wasteful, wild way.
Consultation by the partnership (PPJ) is too weak, apart from the initial idea, the rest did not know how planned development should be focused Ministry of Construction of "backyard" instead of their implementation. Progress is required urgently, who is no longer good. When the leaders do not understand the professional, the more tangled as directed. Planning system, therefore, can not be maintained to comply with all copies. If the query data, the basis for determining the location, scale urban construction land fund, balanced with current land use, etc.; Ministry of Construction surely can not be argued!
As the newspaper reported, after the opinions of Congress, public opinion, the Ministry of Construction has made adjustments. The result, as we all know, very disappointing: the risk of "moving city" still exists (with the replacement of their name change) for urban land has increased to 120.000ha (compared to current 18.000ha than 6.7 times). Not a theory, no scientific basis or a practice that can justify this.

Too much analysis of the absurd plan of Hanoi. With attitude and seems to deny the public challenge of the Ministry of Construction. We also see no need to say more. City planning, but choosing the wrong location of urban centers wrong location, limited land for urban construction unfounded structure of land use discretion. The other solution (left) will be meaningless, as disguise, cover up with fine words.
"Although having said that praises God, the worst of hypocrisy will smear the spirits" (Leonardo da Vinci).

Wrong than right, too bad it could not comment, adjustable, only to destroy, to start it!
"If the Hanoi plan is approved there will be 139,000 ha of agricultural land (including 77,000 ha of paddy land) lost, this figure equates to about 55% of agricultural land have been lost nationwide in eight years. " Source: "Plan for Hanoi: Easy to work hard to present a future" (Vietnamnet).

Risk of loss of agricultural land by rising sea levels may see, we have taken the rock smashed his legs - with the destruction of natural resources as a cruel master plan of Hanoi. This is a typical evidence for the poor quality of the planning of cities across the country and is the basic cause of the loss of agricultural land that Ms. Pham Phuong Thao mentioned. Therefore, land use planning, such as the Ministry of Construction arbitrarily have a "disk in" or not?

"Second Best Graduate agriculture, rice ran out empty, the second most rural Graduate" is still saying this forever and also with our world, which has many uncertainties. And agriculture will also save us once again how much the world into economic crisis and climate change?

At this point, we will borrow again the words of South Korean President Lee Myung-bak, "This is a plan shameful."

Back to newsletter "Vietnam in top 10 most disaster-prone countries", we should find it necessary to add: just like that, Vietnam in top 10 countries with more "talent" and "Land ears" highest in the world. Because, it seems that way and we end Impotence agencies responsible for urban planning!

Số lượt đọc:  31  -  Cập nhật lần cuối:  19/10/2010 04:54:44 PM
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